발표일자: |
2015년 11월 6일(금) ~ 11월 8일(일) |
발표번호: |
P(e-poster)-157 |
발표장소: |
킨텍스 제2전시장 7B홀 |
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난시교정용 홍채고정 유수정체 안내렌즈와 각막윤부이완절개와 병행한 홍채고정 유수정체 안내렌즈의 난시 교정 효과 비교 |
1. 연세대학교 의과대학 안과학교실, 시기능개발연구소
2. 가톨릭관동대학교 의과대학 안과학교실
3. 아이리움 안과
4. 각막이상증 연구소 |
정현교(1), 이제훈(1), 이훈(1,2), 강성용(3), 최진영(3), 하병진(3), 서경률(1), 김응권(1,4), 김태임(1) |
목적 : To compare the effectiveness of toric foldable iris-fixated phakic intraocular lens (pIOL) implantation and non-toric foldable iris-fixated pIOL implantation with limbal relaxing incisions (LRIs) for correcting moderate-to-high astigmatism in myopic eyes.
방법 : Medical records of 146 patients (195 eyes) with myopic astigmatism who underwent toric foldable iris-fixated pIOL implantation (toric group; 94 eyes in 65 subjects) or non-toric foldable iris-fixated pIOL implantation with concurrent LRIs (LRI group; 101 eyes in 81 subjects) were retrospectively reviewed. For subgroup analysis, two groups were subdivided according to preoperative astigmatic severity (moderate, 2.00 to <3.00 diopters [D]; high, 3.00–4.00 D). Visual and astigmatic outcomes were compared 6 months postoperatively.
결과 : The uncorrected distance visual acuity was at least 20/25 in 100% and 98% of the toric and LRI group eyes, respectively. The toric group had lower mean residual cylindrical error (−0.67 ± 0.39 D vs. −1.14 ± 0.56 D; P < 0.001) and greater mean cylindrical error change (2.17 ± 0.56 D vs. 1.63 ± 0.72 D; P < 0.001) than the LRI group regardless of the preoperative astigmatic severity. The mean correction index (1.10 ± 0.16 vs. 0.72 ± 0.24; P < 0.001) and success index (0.24 ± 0.14 vs. 0.42 ± 0.21; P < 0.001) also significantly differed between the groups.
결론 : Both the surgical techniques considerably reduce astigmatism and have comparable visual outcomes. However, toric foldable iris-fixated pIOL implantation is more reliable for correcting moderate-to-high astigmatism in myopic eyes.
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